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Brain Slice
Chamber: Interface and Submerged
The BSC1 chamber design
is similar to the original "Oslo chamber" (Langmoen & Andersen
1981) with later modifications (Dhanjal & Sears 1980, Alger et
al, 1984) to allow both interface and submerged methods of slice
maintenance.
"Submerged" and "Interface" methods
of slice maintenance with same chamber This chamber allows adaptation to either method of slice maintenance
simply by altering the fluid level by means of a screw adjustment
device on the chamber.
Slices supported on removeable insert adaptable to your
requirements
A standard insert having a nylon net
is supplied with the chamber for submerged and interface methods.
This insert can be modified
or custom made to accommodate other preparations eg. adult
spinal cord (Dhanjal & Sears 1980, Alger et al, 1984)
and Cerebellar slices (Crepel et al 1981).
Optional "Sloped Insert" allows
perfusion of slices with a small dead-space
In experiments requiring small dead-space (eg for rapid solution change;
use of expensive drugs; obtaining small volumes for fraction collector
system etc) a sloped insert is available with the chamber and used in
place of the net-type insert. This is arranged to allow perfusion fluid
to flow past the slice whilst maintaining a high oxygen tension above
it (Murphy et al 1997, Bliss et al 2003). The slope takes
the perfusion fluid away to an exit well where it can be collected for
re-circulation or analysis.

Proportional Temperature Controller (PTC03) with
low noise performance * Available separately
The temperature is controlled by a
proportional control heating unit, the PTC03 which provides smooth DC controlled
power to the heater element incorporated into the chamber. Please order this item separately.
The chamber is constructed from clear
acrylic having a diameter of 100mm, height is 75mm and the
base plate is 130mm in diameter. The slices rest on a nylon
net fixed on to a removable insert, located in the centre
of the chamber. Pre-oxygenated medium enters the main body
of the chamber through a fine bore tube which spirals in the
heated distilled water in the lower part of the chamber and
enters the upper part of the chamber via a bubble trap. Alternatively
a secondary pathway is built in such that the bubble trap
is by-passed and the fluid arranged to enter above the surface
of the slice by use of a fine-bore stainless steel tube. Depending
on whether submerged or interface type preparations are required,
the height of the perfusion fluid is adjusted at the exit
well by means of a needle on a screw mechanism. In addition,
the net-type removable insert can be replaced by an insert
having a sloping grove.
The slices then rest on a piece of lens tissue while
being perfused from above via the fine stainless steel tube.
In the case of interface preparations, the high oxygen tension
is maintained by bubbling a 95% oxygen, 5% carbon
dioxide gas mixture through a ceramic bubbler located in the
lower heated part of the chamber. This moistened and
warmed gas mixture enters the upper part of the chamber via
"port holes" and is then deflected by a profiled
lid across and downwards towards the centrally located slice
preparation. The temperature in the upper chamber is maintained
by ensuring that the medium and moistened gas mixture enter
at the required temperature. This is dependent on the
temperature of the lower chamber body which is warmed by a
heating element controlled by the Proportional Temperature
Controller, PTC03. An optional monitor sensor allows the upper
chamber temperature to be checked when required.
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Parts
Description
1. Bubble Trap 2. Heat Exchanger for Perfusion Fluid
Submerged/Interface
3. Heat Exchanger for Perfusion Fluid
to Sloped Insert 4. Control Temperature Sensor
5. Heating Element
6. Oxygen/Carbon Dioxide Gas Bubbler 7. Exit for Perfusion Fluid via Suction
Line

View of BSC1 with net insert in place, sloped insert shown
in the next picture below.

Sloped insert to show typical arrangment with stainless steel tube feed, nylon
net and wick formed by piece of lens tissue arranged to cause flow into exit
well. Slices usually rest on piece of lens tissue placed on top of the nylon
net. |
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